Classic French Macaron Recipe

Macaron Shells

  • 1 cup (100g) almond flour
  • ¾ cup (90g) powdered sugar
  • 2 large egg whites, room temperature
  • ¼ cup (50g) granulated sugar
  • ¼ teaspoon cream of tartar (optional)
  • Gel food coloring (optional)

Vanilla Buttercream Filling

  • ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1½ cups powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1–2 tablespoons heavy cream or milk

Kitchen Tools You’ll Need

  • Digital kitchen scale
  • Fine mesh sieve
  • Electric mixer
  • Silicone spatula
  • Piping bag with round tip
  • Baking sheets
  • Parchment paper or silicone baking mat

How to Make French Macarons (Step-by-Step)

Step 1: Prepare the Dry Ingredients

Sift almond flour and powdered sugar together. If needed, pulse briefly in a food processor, then sift again to ensure smooth shells.


Step 2: Make the Meringue

Beat egg whites until foamy. Add cream of tartar. Slowly add granulated sugar and whip until stiff, glossy peaks form. Add gel food coloring if desired.


Step 3: Macaronage (Folding the Batter)

Fold dry ingredients into the meringue gently. Stop once the batter flows smoothly like lava and settles back into itself within 10 seconds.


Step 4: Pipe the Macaron Shells

Pipe 1½-inch circles onto prepared baking sheets. Tap trays firmly to release air bubbles. Pop remaining bubbles with a toothpick.


Step 5: Rest the Macarons

Let shells rest for 30–60 minutes, or until dry to the touch. This step helps form the iconic macaron feet.


Step 6: Bake

Bake at 300°F (150°C) for 14–16 minutes. Cool completely before removing.


Make the Buttercream Filling

Beat butter until creamy. Add powdered sugar, vanilla, and cream. Beat until light and fluffy.


Assemble the Macarons

Pair shells by size. Pipe filling onto one shell and sandwich with another.

For best flavor, refrigerate for 24 hours before serving to allow the macarons to mature.


Macaron Baking Tips for Beginners

  • Weigh ingredients for accuracy
  • Use gel food coloring only
  • Avoid over-mixing the batter
  • Bake on dry, low-humidity days
  • Allow macarons to mature overnight

How to Store Macarons

  • Refrigerate: up to 5 days
  • Freeze (unfilled): up to 1 month
  • Bring to room temperature before serving

Frequently Asked Questions

Why did my macarons crack?
Cracking is usually caused by skipping the resting step or over-mixing the batter.

Why don’t my macarons have feet?
Feet develop from proper resting, oven temperature, and correct macaronage.

Are macarons gluten-free?
Yes, traditional French macarons are naturally gluten-free.

Final Thoughts

Learning how to make French macarons takes practice, but this recipe gives you a solid foundation. Even imperfect macarons taste delicious, so don’t give up—each batch gets better!